Consumer Price Index
for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
The CPI-U by Fiscal Year averages the CPI-U for the period July 1–June 30 (FY2025 = July 1, 2024–June 30, 2025) which corresponds to the MIT Fiscal Year. The CPI 2025 Series uses FY2025 as the base year equaling 100.
The CPI-U by Calendar Year averages the CPI-U for the period January 1–December 31 (CY2024 = January 1, 2024–December 31, 2024). The CPI 2024 Series uses CY2024 as the base year equaling 100.
The CPI Base uses 1982–1984 as the base year equaling 100. The June CPI is the CPI-U as of June of each year. The December CPI is the CPI-U as of December of each year.
Fiscal Year (July – June)
| Fiscal Year | AVERAGES | June | Percent change from prior June | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CPI Base | CPI 2025 Series | % change from prior year | |||
| 1913 | 9.8 | 3.1 | — | 9.8 | |
| 1914 | 9.9 | 3.1 | 1.62% | 9.9 | 1.02% |
| 1915 | 10.1 | 3.2 | 1.42% | 10.1 | 2.02% |
| 1916 | 10.4 | 3.3 | 2.89% | 10.8 | 6.93% |
| 1917 | 11.8 | 3.7 | 13.49% | 13.0 | 20.37% |
| 1918 | 13.8 | 4.3 | 16.99% | 14.7 | 13.08% |
| 1919 | 16.2 | 5.1 | 17.73% | 16.9 | 14.97% |
| 1920 | 19.1 | 6.0 | 17.52% | 20.9 | 23.67% |
| 1921 | 19.1 | 6.0 | 0.26% | 17.6 | -15.79% |
| 1922 | 17.1 | 5.4 | -10.29% | 16.7 | -5.11% |
| 1923 | 16.8 | 5.3 | -1.99% | 17.0 | 1.80% |
| 1924 | 17.2 | 5.4 | 2.18% | 17.0 | 0.00% |
| 1925 | 17.2 | 5.4 | 0.34% | 17.5 | 2.94% |
| 1926 | 17.8 | 5.6 | 3.39% | 17.7 | 1.14% |
| 1927 | 17.5 | 5.5 | -1.78% | 17.6 | -0.56% |
| 1928 | 17.2 | 5.4 | -1.52% | 17.1 | -2.84% |
| 1929 | 17.1 | 5.4 | -0.73% | 17.1 | 0.00% |
| 1930 | 17.1 | 5.4 | 0.10% | 16.8 | -1.75% |
| 1931 | 16.0 | 5.0 | -6.62% | 15.1 | -10.12% |
| 1932 | 14.4 | 4.5 | -9.80% | 13.6 | -9.93% |
| 1933 | 13.0 | 4.1 | -9.71% | 12.7 | -6.62% |
| 1934 | 13.2 | 4.2 | 1.73% | 13.4 | 5.51% |
| 1935 | 13.6 | 4.3 | 2.64% | 13.7 | 2.24% |
| 1936 | 13.7 | 4.3 | 1.10% | 13.8 | 0.73% |
| 1937 | 14.1 | 4.4 | 2.73% | 14.4 | 4.35% |
| 1938 | 14.3 | 4.5 | 1.48% | 14.1 | -2.08% |
| 1939 | 14.0 | 4.4 | -2.56% | 13.8 | -2.13% |
| 1940 | 14.0 | 4.4 | 0.12% | 14.1 | 2.17% |
| 1941 | 14.2 | 4.5 | 1.31% | 14.7 | 4.26% |
| 1942 | 15.6 | 4.9 | 10.12% | 16.3 | 10.88% |
| 1943 | 16.9 | 5.3 | 8.61% | 17.5 | 7.36% |
| 1944 | 17.4 | 5.5 | 2.90% | 17.6 | 0.57% |
| 1945 | 17.8 | 5.6 | 2.10% | 18.1 | 2.84% |
| 1946 | 18.2 | 5.7 | 2.53% | 18.7 | 3.31% |
| 1947 | 21.2 | 6.7 | 16.35% | 22.0 | 17.65% |
| 1948 | 23.3 | 7.3 | 9.78% | 24.1 | 9.55% |
| 1949 | 24.1 | 7.6 | 3.47% | 23.9 | -0.83% |
| 1950 | 23.7 | 7.5 | -1.76% | 23.8 | -0.42% |
| 1951 | 25.1 | 7.9 | 6.12% | 25.9 | 8.82% |
| 1952 | 26.3 | 8.3 | 4.58% | 26.5 | 2.32% |
| 1953 | 26.7 | 8.4 | 1.46% | 26.8 | 1.13% |
| 1954 | 26.9 | 8.5 | 0.84% | 26.9 | 0.37% |
| 1955 | 26.8 | 8.4 | -0.50% | 26.7 | -0.74% |
| 1956 | 26.9 | 8.5 | 0.47% | 27.2 | 1.87% |
| 1957 | 27.7 | 8.7 | 2.85% | 28.1 | 3.31% |
| 1958 | 28.6 | 9.0 | 3.29% | 28.9 | 2.85% |
| 1959 | 29.0 | 9.1 | 1.40% | 29.1 | 0.69% |
| 1960 | 29.4 | 9.2 | 1.47% | 29.6 | 1.72% |
| 1961 | 29.8 | 9.4 | 1.25% | 29.8 | 0.68% |
| 1962 | 30.1 | 9.5 | 1.04% | 30.2 | 1.34% |
| 1963 | 30.4 | 9.6 | 1.22% | 30.6 | 1.32% |
| 1964 | 30.8 | 9.7 | 1.37% | 31.0 | 1.31% |
| 1965 | 31.2 | 9.8 | 1.27% | 31.6 | 1.94% |
| 1966 | 31.9 | 10.0 | 2.16% | 32.4 | 2.53% |
| 1967 | 32.9 | 10.4 | 3.16% | 33.3 | 2.78% |
| 1968 | 34.0 | 10.7 | 3.32% | 34.7 | 4.20% |
| 1969 | 35.7 | 11.2 | 4.88% | 36.6 | 5.48% |
| 1970 | 37.8 | 11.9 | 5.91% | 38.8 | 6.01% |
| 1971 | 39.7 | 12.5 | 5.16% | 40.6 | 4.64% |
| 1972 | 41.2 | 13.0 | 3.59% | 41.7 | 2.71% |
| 1973 | 42.8 | 13.5 | 4.03% | 44.2 | 6.00% |
| 1974 | 46.6 | 14.7 | 8.92% | 49.0 | 10.86% |
| 1975 | 51.8 | 16.3 | 11.08% | 53.6 | 9.39% |
| 1976 | 55.5 | 17.5 | 7.08% | 56.8 | 5.97% |
| 1977 | 58.7 | 18.5 | 5.83% | 60.7 | 6.87% |
| 1978 | 62.6 | 19.7 | 6.72% | 65.2 | 7.41% |
| 1979 | 68.5 | 21.6 | 9.37% | 72.3 | 10.89% |
| 1980 | 77.6 | 24.4 | 13.33% | 82.7 | 14.38% |
| 1981 | 86.6 | 27.3 | 11.58% | 90.6 | 9.55% |
| 1982 | 94.1 | 29.6 | 8.64% | 97.0 | 7.06% |
| 1983 | 98.2 | 30.9 | 4.29% | 99.5 | 2.58% |
| 1984 | 101.8 | 32.0 | 3.70% | 103.7 | 4.22% |
| 1985 | 105.8 | 33.3 | 3.91% | 107.6 | 3.76% |
| 1986 | 108.8 | 34.2 | 2.88% | 109.5 | 1.77% |
| 1987 | 111.2 | 35.0 | 2.22% | 113.5 | 3.65% |
| 1988 | 115.8 | 36.5 | 4.14% | 118.0 | 3.96% |
| 1989 | 121.2 | 38.1 | 4.62% | 124.1 | 5.17% |
| 1990 | 127.0 | 40.0 | 4.77% | 129.9 | 4.67% |
| 1991 | 133.9 | 42.1 | 5.47% | 136.0 | 4.70% |
| 1992 | 138.2 | 43.5 | 3.20% | 140.2 | 3.09% |
| 1993 | 142.5 | 44.9 | 3.12% | 144.4 | 3.00% |
| 1994 | 146.2 | 46.0 | 2.59% | 148.0 | 2.49% |
| 1995 | 150.4 | 47.3 | 2.87% | 152.5 | 3.04% |
| 1996 | 154.5 | 48.6 | 2.72% | 156.7 | 2.75% |
| 1997 | 158.9 | 50.0 | 2.85% | 160.3 | 2.30% |
| 1998 | 161.7 | 50.9 | 1.78% | 163.0 | 1.68% |
| 1999 | 164.5 | 51.8 | 1.73% | 166.2 | 1.96% |
| 2000 | 169.3 | 53.3 | 2.89% | 172.4 | 3.73% |
| 2001 | 175.1 | 55.1 | 3.43% | 178.0 | 3.25% |
| 2002 | 178.2 | 56.1 | 1.77% | 179.9 | 1.07% |
| 2003 | 182.1 | 57.3 | 2.20% | 183.7 | 2.11% |
| 2004 | 186.1 | 58.6 | 2.19% | 189.7 | 3.27% |
| 2005 | 191.7 | 60.3 | 3.01% | 194.5 | 2.53% |
| 2006 | 199.0 | 62.6 | 3.81% | 202.9 | 4.32% |
| 2007 | 204.1 | 64.2 | 2.59% | 208.4 | 2.69% |
| 2008 | 211.7 | 66.6 | 3.71% | 218.8 | 5.02% |
| 2009 | 214.7 | 67.6 | 1.40% | 215.7 | -1.43% |
| 2010 | 216.7 | 68.2 | 0.97% | 218.0 | 1.05% |
| 2011 | 221.1 | 69.6 | 2.01% | 225.7 | 3.56% |
| 2012 | 227.6 | 71.6 | 2.93% | 229.5 | 1.66% |
| 2013 | 231.4 | 72.8 | 1.66% | 233.5 | 1.75% |
| 2014 | 235.0 | 74.0 | 1.56% | 238.3 | 2.07% |
| 2015 | 236.7 | 74.5 | 0.73% | 238.6 | 0.12% |
| 2016 | 238.3 | 75.0 | 0.68% | 241.0 | 1.01% |
| 2017 | 242.7 | 76.4 | 1.84% | 245.0 | 1.63% |
| 2018 | 248.1 | 78.1 | 2.25% | 252.0 | 2.87% |
| 2019 | 253.3 | 79.7 | 2.07% | 256.1 | 1.65% |
| 2020 | 257.2 | 81.0 | 1.56% | 257.8 | 0.65% |
| 2021 | 263.2 | 82.8 | 2.30% | 271.7 | 5.39% |
| 2022 | 282.0 | 88.8 | 7.17% | 296.3 | 9.06% |
| 2023 | 299.7 | 94.3 | 6.26% | 305.1 | 2.97% |
| 2024 | 309.6 | 97.4 | 3.30% | 314.2 | 2.97% |
| 2025 | 317.7 | 100.0 | 2.64% | 322.6 | 2.67% |
Calendar Year (January – December)
| Calendar Year | AVERAGES | December | Percent change from prior December | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CPI Base | CPI 2024 Series | % change from prior year | |||
| 1913 | 9.9 | 3.2 | — | 10.0 | |
| 1914 | 10.0 | 3.2 | 1.35% | 10.1 | 1.00% |
| 1915 | 10.1 | 3.2 | 0.92% | 10.3 | 1.98% |
| 1916 | 10.9 | 3.5 | 7.67% | 11.6 | 12.62% |
| 1917 | 12.8 | 4.1 | 17.84% | 13.7 | 18.10% |
| 1918 | 15.0 | 4.8 | 17.28% | 16.5 | 20.44% |
| 1919 | 17.3 | 5.5 | 15.24% | 18.9 | 14.55% |
| 1920 | 20.0 | 6.4 | 15.63% | 19.4 | 2.65% |
| 1921 | 17.9 | 5.7 | -10.94% | 17.3 | -10.82% |
| 1922 | 16.8 | 5.3 | -6.16% | 16.9 | -2.31% |
| 1923 | 17.1 | 5.4 | 1.79% | 17.3 | 2.37% |
| 1924 | 17.1 | 5.5 | 0.44% | 17.3 | 0.00% |
| 1925 | 17.5 | 5.6 | 2.43% | 17.9 | 3.47% |
| 1926 | 17.7 | 5.6 | 0.90% | 17.7 | -1.12% |
| 1927 | 17.4 | 5.5 | -1.93% | 17.3 | -2.26% |
| 1928 | 17.2 | 5.5 | -1.15% | 17.1 | -1.16% |
| 1929 | 17.2 | 5.5 | 0.00% | 17.2 | 0.58% |
| 1930 | 16.7 | 5.3 | -2.67% | 16.1 | -6.40% |
| 1931 | 15.2 | 4.8 | -8.93% | 14.6 | -9.32% |
| 1932 | 13.6 | 4.3 | -10.30% | 13.1 | -10.27% |
| 1933 | 12.9 | 4.1 | -5.19% | 13.2 | 0.76% |
| 1934 | 13.4 | 4.3 | 3.48% | 13.4 | 1.52% |
| 1935 | 13.7 | 4.4 | 2.55% | 13.8 | 2.99% |
| 1936 | 13.9 | 4.4 | 1.03% | 14.0 | 1.45% |
| 1937 | 14.4 | 4.6 | 3.73% | 14.4 | 2.86% |
| 1938 | 14.1 | 4.5 | -2.03% | 14.0 | -2.78% |
| 1939 | 13.9 | 4.4 | -1.30% | 14.0 | 0.00% |
| 1940 | 14.0 | 4.5 | 0.72% | 14.1 | 0.71% |
| 1941 | 14.7 | 4.7 | 5.12% | 15.5 | 9.93% |
| 1942 | 16.3 | 5.2 | 10.92% | 16.9 | 9.03% |
| 1943 | 17.3 | 5.5 | 5.97% | 17.4 | 2.96% |
| 1944 | 17.6 | 5.6 | 1.64% | 17.8 | 2.30% |
| 1945 | 18.0 | 5.7 | 2.27% | 18.2 | 2.25% |
| 1946 | 19.5 | 6.2 | 8.48% | 21.5 | 18.13% |
| 1947 | 22.3 | 7.1 | 14.39% | 23.4 | 8.84% |
| 1948 | 24.0 | 7.7 | 7.69% | 24.1 | 2.99% |
| 1949 | 23.8 | 7.6 | -0.97% | 23.6 | -2.07% |
| 1950 | 24.1 | 7.7 | 1.09% | 25.0 | 5.93% |
| 1951 | 26.0 | 8.3 | 7.86% | 26.5 | 6.00% |
| 1952 | 26.6 | 8.5 | 2.28% | 26.7 | 0.75% |
| 1953 | 26.8 | 8.5 | 0.82% | 26.9 | 0.75% |
| 1954 | 26.9 | 8.6 | 0.31% | 26.7 | -0.74% |
| 1955 | 26.8 | 8.5 | -0.28% | 26.8 | 0.37% |
| 1956 | 27.2 | 8.7 | 1.53% | 27.6 | 2.99% |
| 1957 | 28.1 | 9.0 | 3.34% | 28.4 | 2.90% |
| 1958 | 28.9 | 9.2 | 2.73% | 28.9 | 1.76% |
| 1959 | 29.2 | 9.3 | 1.01% | 29.4 | 1.73% |
| 1960 | 29.6 | 9.4 | 1.46% | 29.8 | 1.36% |
| 1961 | 29.9 | 9.5 | 1.07% | 30.0 | 0.67% |
| 1962 | 30.3 | 9.6 | 1.20% | 30.4 | 1.33% |
| 1963 | 30.6 | 9.8 | 1.24% | 30.9 | 1.64% |
| 1964 | 31.0 | 9.9 | 1.28% | 31.2 | 0.97% |
| 1965 | 31.5 | 10.0 | 1.59% | 31.8 | 1.92% |
| 1966 | 32.5 | 10.3 | 3.02% | 32.9 | 3.46% |
| 1967 | 33.4 | 10.6 | 2.77% | 33.9 | 3.04% |
| 1968 | 34.8 | 11.1 | 4.27% | 35.5 | 4.72% |
| 1969 | 36.7 | 11.7 | 5.46% | 37.7 | 6.20% |
| 1970 | 38.8 | 12.4 | 5.84% | 39.8 | 5.57% |
| 1971 | 40.5 | 12.9 | 4.29% | 41.1 | 3.27% |
| 1972 | 41.8 | 13.3 | 3.27% | 42.5 | 3.41% |
| 1973 | 44.4 | 14.2 | 6.18% | 46.2 | 8.71% |
| 1974 | 49.3 | 15.7 | 11.05% | 51.9 | 12.34% |
| 1975 | 53.8 | 17.2 | 9.14% | 55.5 | 6.94% |
| 1976 | 56.9 | 18.1 | 5.74% | 58.2 | 4.86% |
| 1977 | 60.6 | 19.3 | 6.50% | 62.1 | 6.70% |
| 1978 | 65.2 | 20.8 | 7.63% | 67.7 | 9.02% |
| 1979 | 72.6 | 23.1 | 11.25% | 76.7 | 13.29% |
| 1980 | 82.4 | 26.3 | 13.55% | 86.3 | 12.52% |
| 1981 | 90.9 | 29.0 | 10.33% | 94.0 | 8.92% |
| 1982 | 96.5 | 30.8 | 6.13% | 97.6 | 3.83% |
| 1983 | 99.6 | 31.8 | 3.21% | 101.3 | 3.79% |
| 1984 | 103.9 | 33.1 | 4.30% | 105.3 | 3.95% |
| 1985 | 107.6 | 34.3 | 3.55% | 109.3 | 3.80% |
| 1986 | 109.6 | 34.9 | 1.90% | 110.5 | 1.10% |
| 1987 | 113.6 | 36.2 | 3.66% | 115.4 | 4.43% |
| 1988 | 118.3 | 37.7 | 4.08% | 120.5 | 4.42% |
| 1989 | 124.0 | 39.5 | 4.83% | 126.1 | 4.65% |
| 1990 | 130.7 | 41.7 | 5.40% | 133.8 | 6.11% |
| 1991 | 136.2 | 43.4 | 4.23% | 137.9 | 3.06% |
| 1992 | 140.3 | 44.7 | 3.03% | 141.9 | 2.90% |
| 1993 | 144.5 | 46.1 | 2.95% | 145.8 | 2.75% |
| 1994 | 148.2 | 47.3 | 2.61% | 149.7 | 2.67% |
| 1995 | 152.4 | 48.6 | 2.81% | 153.5 | 2.54% |
| 1996 | 156.9 | 50.0 | 2.93% | 158.6 | 3.32% |
| 1997 | 160.5 | 51.2 | 2.34% | 161.3 | 1.70% |
| 1998 | 163.0 | 52.0 | 1.55% | 163.9 | 1.61% |
| 1999 | 166.6 | 53.1 | 2.19% | 168.3 | 2.68% |
| 2000 | 172.2 | 54.9 | 3.38% | 174.0 | 3.39% |
| 2001 | 177.1 | 56.4 | 2.83% | 176.7 | 1.55% |
| 2002 | 179.9 | 57.3 | 1.59% | 180.9 | 2.38% |
| 2003 | 184.0 | 58.6 | 2.27% | 184.3 | 1.88% |
| 2004 | 188.9 | 60.2 | 2.68% | 190.3 | 3.26% |
| 2005 | 195.3 | 62.3 | 3.39% | 196.8 | 3.42% |
| 2006 | 201.6 | 64.3 | 3.23% | 201.8 | 2.54% |
| 2007 | 207.3 | 66.1 | 2.85% | 210.0 | 4.08% |
| 2008 | 215.3 | 68.6 | 3.84% | 210.2 | 0.09% |
| 2009 | 214.5 | 68.4 | -0.36% | 215.9 | 2.72% |
| 2010 | 218.1 | 69.5 | 1.64% | 219.2 | 1.50% |
| 2011 | 224.9 | 71.7 | 3.16% | 225.7 | 2.96% |
| 2012 | 229.6 | 73.2 | 2.07% | 229.6 | 1.74% |
| 2013 | 233.0 | 74.3 | 1.46% | 233.0 | 1.50% |
| 2014 | 236.7 | 75.5 | 1.62% | 234.8 | 0.76% |
| 2015 | 237.0 | 75.6 | 0.12% | 236.5 | 0.73% |
| 2016 | 240.0 | 76.5 | 1.26% | 241.4 | 2.07% |
| 2017 | 245.1 | 78.1 | 2.13% | 246.5 | 2.11% |
| 2018 | 251.1 | 80.0 | 2.44% | 251.2 | 1.91% |
| 2019 | 255.7 | 81.5 | 1.81% | 257.0 | 2.29% |
| 2020 | 258.8 | 82.5 | 1.23% | 260.5 | 1.36% |
| 2021 | 271.0 | 86.4 | 4.70% | 278.8 | 7.04% |
| 2022 | 292.7 | 93.3 | 8.00% | 296.8 | 6.45% |
| 2023 | 304.7 | 97.1 | 4.12% | 306.7 | 3.35% |
| 2024 | 313.7 | 100.0 | 2.95% | 315.6 | 2.89% |